Procedure, 13 August 1692, Edinburgh

Act, 29 December 1692, Edinburgh

Att Edinburgh the Thretteint day off August Jaj vjc nyntie tuo years

A1692/8/571

Procedure

Opinion of Councill anent Militia and schem of 5000 men

The Following opinion of the Councill and shem of Fyve thousand men being read wes votted and approven and appoynted to be sent to the Kings Majesie, whereoff the tenor followes
The Lords of there majesties privie Councill In obedience to his majesties Comands contained in his Letter direct to them of the Fourteint of Jully Last Haveing considered how the milita of this Kingdome or any pairt thereof might be made effectuall for his majesties service upon any occurences aither at home or from abroad Find so many difficultyes to occurr from the militia as now Established That without a parliament to affoord propper remedies They can hardly be made serviceable upon any sudden Exigent Therefore Humbly propose to be Laid befor his majestie the Schem of Fyve Thousand Men to be raised modelled and keeped in readiness for his Majesties service upon all occurences as followes viz That the said Fyve Thousand men shall consist of tradesmen and others who are of fixed and setled residence in burghes and touns or villadges next adjacent to them over the wholl natione And that the severall Companyes are to be made up out of the burghes and touns alse much as may be And where a wholl Companie Cannot be made up in a toun That it be Compleatted out of the next adjacent villadges And each Companie is to Consist of a Captain a Leivetennent a serjeant and Fourtie eight centinells and a drummer Item that his Majestie may be please to grant Comissiones to ten Collonells to the said Fyve thousand men who are to be divyded in ten regiments And each regiment in Ten Companyes And that his majestie Impower the Councill with advyce of the Colonells to name the majors Captains and other officers (Leivetennent Collonells not being necessarie) Item that the major have Fiftie pound sterling a year The Leivetennent Ten pound sterling and each serjeant Four pound sterling a year and everie Centinell have a pennie a day and the drummer […] a day Item that the majors Leivetennents and serjeants are to take particular care and paines for Engadging there men And the Leivetennents and serjeants take particular Inspectione of the respective Companyes and duetly train and exercise them And the major of each regiment to have the particular oversight of ten Companyes under him And to see them exercised when neadfull Item that the Leivetennent and serjeant reside constantly in the touns where Companyes are made up And in case they be pairtly made up in touns and pairtly in villadges The Leivetennent is to reside with the greatest and the serjeant with the Lesser number To the end They may be the more frequently exercised with Less trouble and Loss of tyme Item that the regiments be made up of Companyes Lyeing most Contiguous together. And that the haill Centinells and others Imployed in the service be free of watching and warding quartering of any souldiers upon transient or Locall quarters and of being Lyable to any press or Levie for any other service by sea or Land And to have all other Encouragement from the government which there condition shall requyre Item that his majestie may signifie his pleasure to the Councill to recomend to the respective touns and villadges where the respective Leivetennents and serjeants shall reside to provyde a suteable quarter for each of them An to recomen to the severall burghes Royall to allow the freedom of there burghes an particular Incorporationes within the same to any tradesmen who shall come and reside in there burghes and engage in the said service Item By the shem forsaid His majestie will have Fyve Thousand good men well trained and readie for his service to appear in the fields when ever called for the setled charge and expenses of nyne Thousand Four Hundreth pound sterling yearly And in case the exigencie of the government shall requyre the said Fyve Thousand men to goe to the Fields with his Majesties standing troops upon any particular occasione They are to be subsisted at his majesties charge dureing the tyme of there being in the fields.

At Edinburgh 13 August 1692

A1692/8/571

Procedure

Opinion of council concerning militia and scheme of 5000 men

The following opinion of the council and scheme of five thousand men being read was voted and approved, and appointed to be sent to the king’s majesty, whereof the tenor follows:
The lords of their majesties’ privy council, in obedience to his majesty’s commands contained in his letter directed to them of t14 July last, having considered how the militia of this kingdom or any part thereof might be made effectual for his majesty’s service upon any occurrences, either at home or from abroad, find so many difficulties to occur from the militia as now established that, without a parliament to afford proper remedies, they can hardly be made serviceable upon any sudden exigent. Therefore humbly propose to be laid before his majesty the scheme of five thousand men to be raised, modelled, and kept in readiness for his majesty’s service upon all occurrences as follows viz that the said five thousand men shall consist of tradesmen and others who are of fixed and settled residence in burghs and towns or villages next adjacent to them over the whole nation, and that the several companies are to be made up out of the burghs and towns as much as may be. And where a whole companies cannot be made up in a town, that it be completed out of the next adjacent villages. And each company is to consist of a captain, a lieutenant, a sergeant, and forty-eight sentinels and a drummer. Item that his majesty may be pleased to grant commission to ten colonels to the said five thousand men, who are to be divided in ten regiments, and each regiment in ten companies, and that his majesty impower the council, with advice of the colonels, to name the majors, captains, and other officers (lieutenant-colonels not being necessary). Item that the major have fifty pounds Sterling a year, the lieutenant ten pounds Sterling, and each sergeant four pounds Sterling a year, and every sentinel have a penny a day, and the drummer […] a day. Item that the majors, lieutenants, and sergeants are to take particular care and panes for engaging their men, and the lieutenants and sergeants take particular inspection of the respective companies and duly train and exercise them. And the major of each regiment to have the particular oversight of ten companies under him, and to see them exercised when needful. Item that the lieutenant and sergeant reside constantly in the towns where companies are made up, and in case they be partly made up in towns and partly in villages, the lieutenant is to reside with the greatest and the sergeant with the lesser number, to the end they may be the more frequently exercised with less trouble and loss of time. Item that the regiments be made up of companies lying most contiguously together. And that the whole sentinels and others employed in the service be free of watching and warding [or] quartering of any soldiers upon transient or local quarters, and of being liable to any press or levy for any other service by sea or land, and to have all other encouragement from the government which their condition shall require. Item that his majesty may signify his pleasure to the council to recommend to the respective towns and villages where the respective lieutenants and sergeants shall reside to provide a suitable quarter for each of them, and to recommend to the several burghs royal to allow the freedom of their burghs and particular incorporations within the same to any tradesmen who shall come and reside in their burghs and engage in the said service. Item by the scheme foresaid, his majesty will have five thousand good men, well trained and ready for his service, to appear in the field whenever called, for the settled charge and expenses of nine thousand four hundred pounds Sterling yearly. And in case the exigency of the government shall require the said five thousand men to go to the fields with his majesty’s standing troops upon any particular occasion, they are to be subsisted at his majesty’s charge during the time of their being in the fields.

1. PC1/48, 393-5.

1. PC1/48, 393-5.